Group: J7 Admins
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| QUOTE | Rashid Rauf
Birmingham-born Rashid Rauf, who held dual Pakistani and British citizenship, arrived in Pakistan in 2002. At the request of the UK government, Pakistani authorities arrested Rauf in August 2006 on suspicion of involvement in a plot to blow up several airliners originating in the United Kingdom. Rauf was held in Rawalpindi and charged with terrorism-related offences.
Rauf's family told Human Rights Watch that he had reported being beaten and tortured while in custody. “He was taken off a bus and beaten very badly,” said a family member.53
Hashmat Habib, his lawyer in Pakistan, told Human Rights Watch that he had seen scars all over Rauf’s back and torso that indicated violence. Habib only had access to Rauf some six months after he was detained. At first he was held in what he called a “grave cell,” as it was like a coffin. Habib said that Rauf told him that he had been questioned by Westerners, but that he did not specify their nationality.54
In December 2007, the prosecution in Pakistan withdrew its case against Rauf and the Anti- Terrorism Court I at Rawalpindi ordered his same day release. Rauf’s relatives told Human Rights Watch that upon hearing the news, they immediately went to the jail to collect him but were told by the authorities that he was not being freed. According to Rauf’s uncle, Akhtar, Mujahid Hussain, a senior Islamabad police official, indicated that Rauf was being transferred to the UK. Another relative told Human Rights Watch that Rauf had made contact with his family from the city of Bhawalpur in Punjab province, about 700 km from Islamabad, and told them, “They are taking me away from here at 7 p.m., but I don’t know where.”55
Hashmat Habib, the Pakistani lawyer representing Rauf, told Human Rights Watch that no legal formalities or paperwork had been followed for the transfer to the UK and it was unclear
under what law, if any, Rauf was being sent there. Any transfer under such circumstances would be irregular and have no legal basis, said Habib, because Pakistan has no extradition treaty with the UK. 56 However, the interior minister, Aftab Khan Sherpao, reportedly had said Pakistan would consider deporting Rauf if an extradition request was made.57 At the time, Human Rights Watch spoke to the Islamabad police authorities, who denied any such attempt. Human Rights Watch also informed the local and international media that an attempt to surreptitiously transfer Rauf appeared to be underway. He was not transferred.
On December 17, 2007, Rauf “escaped” from custody in broad daylight from an Islamabad courthouse while being watched by at least a dozen Pakistani police officials. At the time his lawyer described his escape as “very suspicious” because it had happened at a time when the “British government was trying to extradite him.”58 Both Pakistani and British intelligence sources told Human Rights Watch that Rauf was beaten and mistreated while in the custody of the ISI. While Pakistani intelligence sources maintain that the British were aware that Rauf was being “dealt with” by the ISI with an “iron hand,” the British source did not accept that any mistreatment occurred with British complicity or knowledge, but added that the he was tortured so badly that it was a “disaster” that made any “successful prosecution in Britain most unlikely.”59
According to Pakistani and Western intelligence sources, Rauf was killed in a US drone missile attack on the village of Alikhel, in the North Waziristan agency of Pakistan’s tribal areas on November 22, 2008.60 To date, neither Rauf’s body nor any other corroborating evidence to support this claim has been provided by Western or Pakistani authorities.
52 Human Rights Watch interview with Pakistani law enforcement personnel (names, date and place withheld). 53 Human Rights Watch telephone interview with Rauf’s family, December 14, 2007. 54 Human Rights Watch interview with Hashmat Habib, Islamabad, January 7, 2008. 55 Human Rights Watch telephone interviews with three members of Rauf’s family, December 14, 2007. 56 Human Rights Watch telephone interview with Hashmat Habib, December 14, 2007. 57 “UK seeks Briton’s extradition from Pakistan,” The Guardian, August 28, 2006, http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/aug/2...kistan.politics (accessed November 16, 2009). 58 Massoud Ansari and Miles Erwin, “London Airline Bomb Plot Suspect Escapes,” The Telegraph, December 17, 2007, http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/...ct-escapes.html (accessed July 6,2009). 59 Human Rights Watch interviews with Pakistani and British intelligence sources (dates, places and names withheld). 60 “UK militant ‘killed in Pakistan’,” BBC Online, November 22, 2008, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7743334.stm (accessed July 6, 2009). |
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